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China

China — forced displacement statistics — 1951–2025.

Most refugees from here are now in United StatesLargest origin of refugees hosted here: CameroonPeak: 321,758 hosted in 2018

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Hosted in China · Refugees
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Originating from China · Refugees
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Resident population · 0
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UN WPP 2024

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Year-end 0

Not reported

UNHCR footnotes (3)
  • All · REF · Now in — The 300,000 Vietnamese refugees are well integrated and in practice receive protection from the Government of the People’s Republic of China.
  • All · REF · Now in — The 303,100 Vietnamese refugees are well integrated and in practice receive protection from the Government of China.
  • All · REF · Now in — The 300,000 Vietnamese refugees are well integrated and in practice receive protection from the Government of China.

1951–2025 time series

Hosting Originating

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Age and sex (0)

Age and sex (2010)

Female 143,999 (47.8%) · Male 157,105 · All 301,104

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Top countries of origin

Top countries of origin (2000)

CountryRefugeesAsylum-seekers
Viet Nam294,0570
Burundi200
Somalia190
DR Congo55
Iran80
Congo05

Top host countries

Top host countries (2000)

CountryRefugeesAsylum-seekers
India92,3430
United States11,14811,810
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)2,6181,952
Canada1,9031,230
Australia4751,004
United Kingdom8600
France6150
Germany0470
South Africa0392
Sweden2800

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Sources

SourceLicensedata as ofretrievedStatus
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — country listCC-BY-4.02026-08-192026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — population figuresCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — demographicsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR (data: IDMC) — IDMC internal displacement figures via UNHCR APICC-BY-IGO2025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — solutionsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — asylum applicationsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — footnotesCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
United Nations, DESA, Population Division — World Population Prospects 2024 — total population by sexCC-BY-3.0-IGO2023-07-012026-08-19up to date
Natural Earth (via world-atlas) — Admin 0 – Countries, 1:50mPublic Domain2022-05-012026-08-19up to date

Snapshot f1a2b53a · Methodology · Boundaries

Data coverage

How complete is the record for this country — metric by metric.

ValueHosting / OriginatingFirst reportedFirst non-zeroLast reportedYears reportedLongest gap
RefugeesHosting19661966202548/6012 yr
RefugeesOriginating19641964202555/627 yr
Asylum-seekersHosting19662000202548/6012 yr
Asylum-seekersOriginating19642000202555/627 yr
Others of concernHosting19662006202548/6012 yr
Others of concernOriginating19641998202555/627 yr
Returned refugeesHosting19661966202548/6012 yr
Returned refugeesOriginating19641990202555/627 yr

A missing year is not zero — it is missing. And the start of counting is not the start of events: several metrics only began collection later (stateless 2004, OIP 2018; the IDP series runs from 1993 and switches to IDMC compilation in 2009).