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Cameroon

Cameroon — forced displacement statistics — 1951–2025.

Most refugees from here are now in NigeriaLargest origin of refugees hosted here: Central African Rep.Peak: 485,285 hosted in 2023

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Hosted in Cameroon · Refugees
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Originating from Cameroon · Refugees
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Resident population · 0
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UN WPP 2024

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Year-end 0

Not reported

UNHCR footnotes (1)
  • All · RET,IDP · Now in — Nigerian returnees from Cameroon are now in IDP-like situations.

1951–2025 time series

Hosting Originating

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Age and sex (0)

Age and sex (2010)

Female 54,763 (51.3%) · Male 51,884 · All 106,647

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Top countries of origin

Top countries of origin (2000)

CountryRefugeesAsylum-seekers
Chad42,325215
Rwanda707296
DR Congo135649
Burundi29047
Unknown origin162146
Congo43221
Liberia1859

Top host countries

Top host countries (2000)

CountryRefugeesAsylum-seekers
United States1,376440
South Africa0284
Netherlands (Kingdom of the)35229
Germany0234
Canada13987
France940
Hungary5724
Benin5110
Belgium560
Niger549

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Sources

SourceLicensedata as ofretrievedStatus
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — country listCC-BY-4.02026-08-192026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — population figuresCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — demographicsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR (data: IDMC) — IDMC internal displacement figures via UNHCR APICC-BY-IGO2025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — solutionsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — asylum applicationsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — footnotesCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
United Nations, DESA, Population Division — World Population Prospects 2024 — total population by sexCC-BY-3.0-IGO2023-07-012026-08-19up to date
Natural Earth (via world-atlas) — Admin 0 – Countries, 1:50mPublic Domain2022-05-012026-08-19up to date

Snapshot f1a2b53a · Methodology · Boundaries

Data coverage

How complete is the record for this country — metric by metric.

ValueHosting / OriginatingFirst reportedFirst non-zeroLast reportedYears reportedLongest gap
RefugeesHosting19701970202552/564 yr
RefugeesOriginating19891989202536/371 yr
Asylum-seekersHosting19702000202552/564 yr
Asylum-seekersOriginating19892000202536/371 yr
Internally displaced (IDPs)Hosting19702015202552/564 yr
Internally displaced (IDPs)Originating19892015202536/371 yr
Others of concernHosting19702015202552/564 yr
Others of concernOriginating19892015202536/371 yr
Returned refugeesHosting19701979202552/564 yr
Returned refugeesOriginating19891995202536/371 yr
Returned IDPsHosting19702015202552/564 yr
Returned IDPsOriginating19892015202536/371 yr

A missing year is not zero — it is missing. And the start of counting is not the start of events: several metrics only began collection later (stateless 2004, OIP 2018; the IDP series runs from 1993 and switches to IDMC compilation in 2009).