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DR Congo

Name as used by UNHCR: Dem. Rep. of the Congo

DR Congo — forced displacement statistics — 1951–2025.

4.1% of the world’s refugees fled from here#18 host country for refugees (2025)Most refugees from here are now in Uganda

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Hosted in DR Congo · Refugees
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Originating from DR Congo · Refugees
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Resident population · 0
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UN WPP 2024

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Year-end 0

Not reported

UNHCR footnotes (2)
  • All · IDP · Now in — The IDP figure differs from those agreed and communicated by UN OCHA, given the exlusion of IDPs due to disasters, in line with UNHCR methodology.
  • All · REF,ASY · Now in — The 2014 ministerial declaration that offered Prima Facie refugee status to persons fleeing generalised violence from Central African Republic from January 2013 onwards is no longer applicable. As such, all refugees are assessed on an individual basis by the National Commission for Refugees.

1951–2025 time series

Hosting Originating

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Age and sex (0)

Age and sex (2010)

Female 90,627 (3.8%) · Male 93,221 · All 2,366,021

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Top countries of origin

Top countries of origin (2000)

CountryRefugeesAsylum-seekers
Angola175,42020
Sudan72,91018
Rwanda46,28047
Burundi19,76011
Uganda13,0200
Congo5,10022
Unknown origin190
Liberia016
Sierra Leone09

Top host countries

Top host countries (2000)

CountryRefugeesAsylum-seekers
Tanzania110,4120
Congo97,600860
Zambia45,05159
Burundi25,8475,959
Rwanda27,4411,093
Central African Rep.15,3251,253
Angola11,821595
Uganda9,0191,271
South Africa4,454759
France4,9020

Source: UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database (data as of 31 December 2025; retrieved 19 August 2026). UNHCR · CC-BY-4.0

Sources

SourceLicensedata as ofretrievedStatus
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — country listCC-BY-4.02026-08-192026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — population figuresCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — demographicsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR (data: IDMC) — IDMC internal displacement figures via UNHCR APICC-BY-IGO2025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — solutionsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — asylum applicationsCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
UNHCR — Refugee Population Statistics Database — footnotesCC-BY-4.02025-12-312026-08-19up to date
United Nations, DESA, Population Division — World Population Prospects 2024 — total population by sexCC-BY-3.0-IGO2023-07-012026-08-19up to date
Natural Earth (via world-atlas) — Admin 0 – Countries, 1:50mPublic Domain2022-05-012026-08-19up to date

Snapshot a3bf514b · Methodology · Boundaries

Data coverage

How complete is the record for this country — metric by metric.

ValueHosting / OriginatingFirst reportedFirst non-zeroLast reportedYears reportedLongest gap
RefugeesHosting19601960202566/66—
RefugeesOriginating19641964202562/62—
Asylum-seekersHosting19602000202566/66—
Asylum-seekersOriginating19642000202562/62—
Internally displaced (IDPs)Hosting19602000202566/66—
Internally displaced (IDPs)Originating19642000202562/62—
Others of concernHosting19602008202566/66—
Others of concernOriginating19641998202562/62—
Returned refugeesHosting19601965202566/66—
Returned refugeesOriginating19641967202562/62—
Returned IDPsHosting19602006202566/66—
Returned IDPsOriginating19642006202562/62—

A missing year is not zero — it is missing. And the start of counting is not the start of events: several metrics only began collection later (stateless 2004, OIP 2018; the IDP series runs from 1993 and switches to IDMC compilation in 2009).